Then there is the Sanders/Warren "wealth tax," a great favorite of Saez and Zucman, who also think an 80% marginal income tax rate is just fine and dandy. Also in their ideological camp is Professor Piketty, who apparently failed to notice that the idea didn't work so well in his native France and was jettisoned a couple of years ago. But empirical evidence never seems to stop some of these IYI economists from charging straight ahead.
Additionally, one thing almost all finance journalists fail to note about the "wealth tax" is that it would almost certainly chase a trillion dollars or so out of the publicly-traded equity markets and into private equity, which isn't so easy to value by IRS agents. Policymakers might want to have a huddle with themselves before undertaking action that would disincentivize investment in the public markets and thereby nick their valuations by a couple of percentage points or so, since these assets undergird many public-sector pension plans.
Originally Posted by CaptainMidnight
Warren/Sanders et al would couple the wealth tax with a huge increase in the IRS budget, and a requirement that 30% of wealth tax returns be audited annually. If you're willing to play audit roulette, maybe a switch to private equity makes sense. But if there's a 1 in 3 chance you'll get audited, maybe it doesn't make sense.
I was involved in the valuation of the estate of a relative who had pretty simple assets, which barely met the minimum total value for the death tax to be imposed. And the estate tax return was audited. It took a lot of time and expense and overall was a hellish experience. We had to put together maybe 2000 pages of documentation just for the auditor.
Complying with wealth tax would require the same effort, to value all of a person's assets, EVERY YEAR. It's a fate worth than death, IMHO. I'm only half joking.
While you correctly note that right now a wealth tax doesn't have much of a chance of passing, a mark-to-market capital gains tax, which would require the same compliance effort as the death tax or a wealth tax, does. In fact, it's Ron Wyden's pet project. And Wyden is chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, which is responsible for tax legislation.
If I were a wealthy person and thought I were going to be subject to a wealth tax or a mark-to-market capital gains tax regime, I'd be looking at leaving the USA now. If you leave later you may be screwed, as the Warren/Sanders plan would take 40% of everything you own if you expatriate.
Then there's the capital gains tax, one of the favorite targets of progressives, who seem never to remember that selling assets is in the great majority of cases completely optional. Look at a long-term graph of realizations plotted against the capital gains tax rate, and that becomes perfectly clear.
Originally Posted by CaptainMidnight
The Tax Foundation looked at the effect of Biden's plan to imposes a 43.4% tax on all capital gains of high income earners. They concluded the move would raise less revenues, because people don't sell assets and incur the tax when the rate is too high. Now how much sense does that make? It's a lose-lose proposition. The wealthy end up with a higher tax rate. And the government ends up with less revenues.
Who cares whether trend deficit spending levels a couple of years from now are $2.0 trillion, say, or "only" $1.9 trillion?
There are midterm elections to be won in 2022 and another big prize at stake in 2024!
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Originally Posted by CaptainMidnight
Yes, much of the $1.9 trillion bill was to buy votes. Seventy-five percent of Americans approved of it. The deficit and the national debt be damned - Biden et al have elections to win.