I think the theory behind Cap'tM's idea is good but in reality won't help. Nuclear power away from major cities, fine, though I'd argue pound for pound the folks on Wall St and Madison Ave deserve to be melted more than any others nationwide. Nevertheless the new industry would bring in folks to work more than hire the folks there, who even if they did get jobs would probably push brooms and not last long at it. I'm not thinking the area is not set up to handle the extra folks, which would bring jobs too, but there must be more deserving areas.
Originally Posted by JohnnyCap
If you're viewing this strictly through the lens of evaluating its potential efficacy as a "jobs program," then I'm largely in agreement with you.
But I see this as something that would be an unambiguously good thing, irrespective of whether it offers substantial benefits to the population of the subject area. I view that as merely a bonus. And perhaps it should additionally be noted that property tax revenue would be like a "gift that keeps on giving" to that impoverished area. Consider the case of Somervell County, Texas, where the Comanche Peak plant was built 20-25 years ago. Prior to that, Somervell was one of the poorer counties in Texas. But as greatly increased tax revenue flowed to the county, very poor quality county roads quickly became much better, and local residents claimed that the school system quickly improved.
It seems to me that it makes sense to locate nuclear power plants as far from densely populated areas as possible. Eastern Kentucky is about 300 miles from Washington, D.C., and about 500-600 miles from the population centers of New York City and Philadelphia. Although that sounds like a long distance over which to transmit power, it's not all that much further than the distances between the wind farms of West Texas and the state's biggest load centers. An electrical engineer friend tells me this would be easily doable with ultra-high voltage DC transmission lines.
The only nuclear power plant in California, as far as I know, is in the coastal region just north of Santa Barbara, and it's an early-generation plant. Why was such a plant built in a high-risk earthquake zone, and not that far from major population centers? Wouldn't it make far better sense to place safer, new generation plants in the lightly populated desert areas of Arizona and Nevada, or even eastern California? So much of what we've done over the past four decades was very poorly thought out.
Although this discussion is getting a little far afield from the subject of this thread, it's simply my belief that we need to start getting serious about multi-faceted, long-term solutions to energy security -- not just oil & gas, but electrical as well. And if it otherwise makes sense for some of the resultant economic activity to take place in areas that have been plagued by dwindling employment opportunities, I see that as a nice bonus.