The above is inaccurate, the Mexican immigration law was reformed in 2008 (yes the information above is the way it used to be), illegal immigration in Mexico is no longer a crime but a civil violation just like it is in the U.S. Originally Posted by Toreador_oneSource, please.
It is my understanding that the "Senate" passed a fine only criminal statute for first offenders, and the "House of Representatives" passed a somewhat modified version of legislation and both measures were jammed in "committees" and not passed. Happens in this country as well.
But Mexico was addressing the "policy" of allowing persons South of her borders to travel through the Republic of Mexico to reach the U.S. ... and the previous "policy" was to date-stamp their travel documents (passports/visas) and give them 3 days to traverse Mexico and get into the U.S.
Additionally, the existing laws at the time were simply ignored at times by some local LE who received "mordida" in exchange for "a walk"!
I have never entered Mexico without my "papers" and I have never left "home" without them when in Mexico..... along with sufficient "pesos" to get back "home" without getting my ass kicked. In over 40 years of traveling around Mexico I have never been "high jacked" by criminals ... only local, state, and federal policy with a little military mixed in. That is the experience of family members and friends, who have also lived and traveled there.
The general discussion IMO regarding immigration policy centers around the right of a nation state to secure its borders and the limited resources available to those legally present with her borders. We are not doing that, other countries are. For those other countries to criticize us for trying to do so is hypocritical. The bottom line is that the rank and file citizen of Mexico (and the politicians) do not want us to close our borders to "their problems" so we can take on their problems ... providing jobs and medical care ... for those they wish not to help .... and they do not want those folks back home. They have had the same attitude about the drug business ... it has always been a source of income and provided a higher standard of living for folks that would not otherwise have jobs.
The problem is that Mexico did not control drugs in the beginning and allowed it to fester into the cancer they now have. We are next. Whether you like it or not, Arizona is the front line at the moment, and they are using the U.S. nationally owned lands for "safe" passage.