My bad. I made an incorrect assumption that everyone knew the tax rates are MARGINAL, not Absolute. Some someone making $1,000,001 only pays 60% on the last $1 not the first Miiliion.
I advocate you learn how taxes are calculated.
Originally Posted by blue3122
Yes, I would certainly assume that everyone in this forum (other than the poster you quoted) understands the basic rudiments of how taxes are calculated. (At least, I would certainly hope so!)
The "rich" are essentially the 3rd+ standard deviation and a very small population.
Originally Posted by blue3122
Given the basic (tax) context of this discussion, I assume you mean the 3rd standard deviation of the income strata (not net worth). I assume that (approximately) corresponds to household income greater than approx. $1 million. Is that roughly correct?
If so, that more or less corresponds to the the group targeted for the $5.6% surcharge (to be levied on dividends and capital gains as well as ordinary income, if the pushers of this plan get their way).
My entire argument was trying to get anyone to define what is "fair" and to understand that only increasing significantly on the "rich" will not make a big difference on the deficit.
Originally Posted by blue3122
My contention is that significantly increasing tax rates only on the $1 million and higher income strata will make almost no difference in the deficit. A large percentage is investment income, and affluent taxpayers have a large degree of discretion over when and how to realize income, and a significant range of options on how to reduce tax liability.
I read earlier this weekend that budget analysts forecast approximately $450 billion addition revenue (over a 10-year period) from the proposed 5.6% surcharge on high incomes. I can't possibly understand how those numbers can be considered even remotely credible.
History has shown that when big tax increases on the top bracket are enacted (at state as well as federal levels) the swiftness with which the disappearance of those (taxable) incomes occurs is astonishing.
The static analysis folks seem never to learn this.
As for the "fairness" question, I think we should move to a system such as the one envisioned by the Simpson-Bowles commission -- that is, keeping the rates relatively low while broadening the base, simplifying the code, and eliminating many exclusions and deductions.
I can assure you that no one who is wealthy, or even moderately wealthy, has any intention of paying an effective rate of 35%, let alone 39.6% or higher as desired by some.
My view is that you could get more revenue, not less, from the wealthy with a smarter, more efficient tax code -- even while keeping the "headline rate" reasonably low.