For it should be plain for everyone to see that almost every elemental piece that makes up the macroeconomy is in much, much worse shape than it was three years ago.
Originally Posted by CaptainMidnight
Hmmm... would you kindly elaborate on that? I don't doubt that the pandemic wreaked a lot of havoc, but it hit some sectors of the economy harder than others and it's unclear to me how much damage is permanent versus fixable. Airlines, hospitality, cruise lines etc. got whacked. Big Pharma, online shopping, virtual platforms like zoom all cashed in. Now that the pandemic is segueing into an endemic, the trends should be reversing.
But you say "almost every elemental piece" of the macroeconomy is much, much worse off today. How do you define "elemental" and which specific industries are you referring to?
Originally Posted by lustylad
I'll try to hit some key highlights by way of making a few observations, while trying to stick with trends that were existent prior to the inception of Vladimir's hyperkinetic, 21st century version of Stalin's
Holomodor. (After which many trends look much worse, needless to say.)
But first:
The federal debt held by the public as a % of GDP, inflation, and current account deficit as a % of GDP are all up sharply compared to three years ago. Real interest rates are ridiculously low, maybe the lowest they've been in the history of the USA.
The Fed is faced with a dilemma. Keep interest rates low, so we potentially end up with out-of-control inflation. Or jack them way up, in which case we potentially go into a severe recession and interest payments on the federal debt explode.
Like you Lusty Lad, I'm not sure exactly what Captain Midnight means by "elemental piece", but we sure don't look to be in as good of shape as we did back in 2019.
Originally Posted by Tiny
Were I even lazier than I actually am, I might decide that a good place for me to start would be to follow the example of one Joseph Robinette Biden Jr., an experienced practitioner of the fine art of plagiarism, and simply copy & paste those lines. Because that posts hits the nail squarely on the head with regards to the very biggest issues of all.
The economy is burdened by trillions of dollars more in debt than three years ago, though the debt-accumulation trajectory then was already bad enough, and well beyond sustainable without continuing and severe monetary distortions. This will likely be an impediment to growth for years to come.
The Fed is indeed in a trap, caught between the need to "medicate" the economy and the need to cease enabling congress's and the administration's frighteningly out-of-control spending binges.
Demand in large swaths of the durable goods sector has been weakening for several months now. Quill Intelligence (an analysis shop run by Danielle DiMartino Booth in Dallas) just put out an interesting graph showing that inventory levels have been rising faster than the new orders book for four of five months.
The consumer discretionary sector has also been weakening since late 2021 according to a number of analysts.
What about the homebuilding industry? It's been on fire since the start of the pandemic, although it has weakened just a bit lately and homebuilding stocks have corrected enough that Barron's just put out a piece saying they're now in bargain territory. I doubt it, as I believe that a disproportionate number of sales expected to occur in the 2020-2024 period were pulled back into (mostly) 2021, and home affordability indexes are cratering in the face of rising interest rates.
Remember, 30-year fixed rates dropped to about 2.75% during the pandemic for good-credit buyers and stayed near that level for a while.
Now? See link:
https://www.mortgagenewsdaily.com/
https://www.mortgagenewsdaily.com/ma...rates-04052022
The median-income family now has more than just a little bit of difficulty affording a "median-priced" house. If long rates rise further, sales of both new and existing homes could sink precipitously.
Affordability indexes for personal vehicles (cars and light trucks) are cratering as well in the face of shortages, big price increases, and higher interest rates. With tightening financial conditions, you're going to stop seeing a lot of ads for "0%" or near-zero percent car loans offered by the carmakers' financing arms.
Those are just a few of the biggies.
Finally, it's looking like just about every econometrician's analysis shop has put out gradually declining estimates of Q1 GDP. If I recall correctly, consensus forecasts were near or higher that 4% in November-December 2021, but now cluster in the 1.5-2.0% range. (And that was trending before 2/24/22.)
Does any of this appear as though it augurs well for growth going into the second half of 2022 and 2023?
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