#1: an "unlawful" is not a defense to resisting arrest, search, etc...
Texas Penal Code (following the "Model Penal Code," which is used by most states)
Sec. 38.03. RESISTING ARREST, SEARCH, OR TRANSPORTATION. (a) A person commits an offense if he intentionally prevents or obstructs a person he knows is a peace officer or a person acting in a peace officer's presence and at his direction from effecting an arrest, search, or transportation of the actor or another by using force against the peace officer or another.
(b) It is no defense to prosecution under this section that the arrest or search was unlawful.
Originally Posted by LexusLover
Good to know. It
IS a defense against the alleged charge justifying that arrest or search.
I find it interesting that the Texas Penal code seems to contradict U.S. law as in - “Citizens may resist
unlawful arrest to the point of taking an arresting officer's life if necessary.”
Plummer v. State, 136 Ind. 306. This premise was upheld by the Supreme Court of the United States in the case:
John Bad Elk v. U.S., 177 U.S. 529. The Court stated: “Where the officer is killed in the course of the disorder which naturally accompanies an attempted arrest that is resisted, the law looks with very different eyes upon the transaction, when the officer had the right to make the arrest, from what it does if the officer had no right. What may be murder in the first case might be nothing more than manslaughter in the other, or the facts might show that no offense had been committed.”
http://constitution.org/uslaw/defunlaw.htm
#2: Which constitutional rights are you suggesting? How about NOT TALKING, except for "name, rank, and serial number"! You might inquire for what reason the officer is "TAKING YOU INTO CUSTODY" .... and if the officer says you are "NOT IN CUSTODY" .. asking the officer if you "ARE FREE TO LEAVE" ... here is another "novel" approach ....
Originally Posted by LexusLover
How about freedom of speech and your right to disagree (preferably politely) with a police officer as in:
City of Houston v. Hill (1987) the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the First Amendment "protects a significant amount of verbal criticism and challenge directed at police officers."
how about saying "yes, sir" ... "yes, ma'am" ... "no, sir" ... "no, ma'am" .... when addressing them in the CONVERSATION you are having.
Originally Posted by LexusLover
How about respect is earned not required? Also, I already agreed with you that it is wise not to test the waters unless you are to spend the night in jail or more (and spend lots of time and money in court) to defend those rights and views.
I always try to respect everybody I interact (don't always succeed but mostly IMHO) with until they break my initial assumption that they might warrant that respect. I tend to operate on the theory that you get more flies with honey.
Of course, I recognize (based on some of the posts on here) that there are a number of people posting on here that have some sort of mental block against respect for authority or APPARENT AUTHORITY ... EVEN IF IT MEANS GOING HOME TONIGHT!!!!
#3: There are roughly 1,000,000 peace officers in the U.S. .... and statistically speaking generalizing about "police conduct" and applying it to the other 100's of thousands of officers as a character trait is as inappropriate and dishonest as generalizing about "provider conduct" and applying it to all other providers.
Originally Posted by LexusLover
Couldn't agree more on the generalizing part, however, I had an ex-police officer, sheriff, DA, Judge and defense attorney friend of mine opine that about a third of most police forces try to do a great lawful job, about a third go along to get along (which means they do the right thing with a good partner and not so much with a bad partner) and the last third mainly wants to drive fast cars, carry a gun and lord it over people, plus didn't have an offense on their record when they applied to the police academy.
My personal experience has been similar as I have been threatened and even assaulted by police when totally unprovoked and even when I was a victim, yet treated very well when not even necessary in other cases so I have to assume that since it was a mixed bag for me, it is as well for most folks in their dealings with law enforcement.
#4: ..generally speaking one cannot disturb a "peace officer's" ... "peace" ... one can unnecessarily piss some of them off by disrespecting them (spitting on them, pushing them, grabbing them, ignoring their requests, name calling, and generally being the "asshole" so "bravely" displayed in the "Political Forum" ...)
Now .. go back and revisit the video of the "respectful" 40 year old problem in a skating skirt with three young guys ... in the car with her when she ran into a house drunk.
BTW: Did she have a green light? Or did the house run a red light?
Originally Posted by LexusLover
Wasn't really talking about that incident but will do. I believe that police should "protect and serve" and ideally would try to deescalate confrontations and harm to even guilty parties when possible. I am saddened that based on the evidence I see that is less the case than I would like it to be much of the time.
Also, "contempt of cop" is a well known and remarkably common phenomena not confined only to real law officers, but occasionally by security guards, TSA officers and other uniformed but not working as licensed law officer types -
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contempt_of_cop