In a liquidity trap, there isn't enough demand to meet the existing capacity of the economy, much less to expand. Companies fear, justifiably, that business won't come back for some time even to occupy current capacity. Originally Posted by TexTushHogWhat companies really fear is the uncertainty overhang arising from concerns about how the political elite are going to manage issues such as health care mandates and out-of-control fiscal deficits. People making hiring decisions don't just look at the next year or two, they look at the next 5 or 10 years -- or more.
And they're not very comfortable with what they see. No one is going to cut spending to any appreciable degree. The Republican majority will probably be able to hold spending increases to a lower level than a disastrous Pelosi congress would, but that's about it. Everyone realizes that a very big tax increase is coming sooner or later. I still believe we'll see a VAT within the next 4 or 5 years. It's the only way you can even come remotely close to paying for all this spending. Talk about a demand-dampener!
Of course, we could go on paying for all this with borrowed and printed money, but I think you know that's not likely to end well.
Hence the viscous circular nature of a liquidity trap without stimulus spending. Originally Posted by TexTushHogIf you think "stimulus" spending is so vital to recovery, then how do you explain the exceptionally robust recovery following the severe recession of 1920-21? At that time, industrial production and aggregate demand virtually fell off a cliff. Year-over-year deflation was almost 15% and the unemployment rate rose sharply. Yet instead of undertaking foolish "stimulus" spending measures, the government sharply cut spending and cut taxes. Paul Krugman's head would have started spinning if he'd been around at the time. Yet the economy quickly rebounded and from about 1922-27 turned in the best year-over-year GDP increases of any period in the last century.
Instead of listening to left-wing academic economists who have been wrong about almost everything for many years, it would be nice if people actually learned a thing or two about economic history.
Massive increases in government spending make the outlook for sustained, robust economic growth worse, not better.