Mitt is not investing his money, he was investing others. Why should he pay such a low rate. He is basically a money manger. Getting paid for doing the research. He should have to pay taxes as if that was ordinary income. No different than any other person getting paid for advice.
Originally Posted by WTF
I assume that the issue WTF is referring to here involves what is called "carried interest." Since many people may not clearly understand what that means, let me try to explain it in a nutshell:
When a private equity or hedge fund manager forms a partnership for the purpose of pooling funds from a number of investors who wish to purchase ownership interests in an operating business, commercial real estate, or some other risk asset, he will often use a deal structure called "two and twenty." What that means is that he will charge a 2% management fee right off the top, no matter whether the investment works out well or not. Then additionally he will recieve a 20% share of any net capital gains over time. The tax argument essentially centers around whether an equity manager should be taxed at the capital gains rate (15%) rather than the "ordinary income" rate (35%) when the "gain" results from operations in which he did not place his own capital at risk. Those who support the tax break for carried interest claim that a higher rate of taxation on carried interest would inhibit capital formation; those who oppose it argue that it should be considered fee income, pure and simple, and therefore should be taxed at 35%. Although I have benefited from 2 and 20 deals, I will readily admit that arguments in favor of the tax break for carried interest are lame and disingenuous.
I have no idea what the deal structure of Romney's partnerships is or was. It may be that he has recently benefited from large carried interest distributions arising from past deals, or it may be that he is just selling off a few assets along the way.
Why does the carried interest break still exist, you might ask? Various journalists began talking about it four years or so ago. (It's existed for a long time.) The reason, of course, is money. Greenwich hedge funds managers spread plenty of that around. Senators Clinton and Schumer (NY) ran interference for years.
But I'm a strong proponent of at least reasonable preferential treatment of long-term capital gains when an investor has capital at risk. It never worked out well when politicians pushed the cap gains tax rate too far. Distortions resulted, and the projected revenue never materialized. History is very clear on that.
A lot of people are not aware of the strong inverse correlation between capital gains tax realizations and the top-bracket tax rate on capital gains. This graph is a real eye-opener for some: