We can agree to disagree as to Russia's economic standing. But for the sake of not getting caught up in pedantic nonsense, let's say Russia is a second world nation, how about that.
Originally Posted by 1blackman1
Actually I disagree. What you brought up, whether Russia's third world, is not pedantic nonsense. This is going to sound like a digression but it's not, please stay with me.
A business colleague of mine worked in Russia for a couple of decades. His business partner was originally from eastern Ukraine, and his family still lives there. His business partner says his family, which are ethnic Russians of Cossack heritage, are persecuted, some hiding in their basements and praying for Russian "liberation."
That made me look at polling data. Would people in the Donbas and Crimea prefer their regions were part of Russia or Ukraine?
Western and Ukrainian organizations acquired the polling data, usually in ways that would minimize the potential for people to answer the way they thought the powers in control wanted them to. For example, using person-to-person interviews.
In Crimea, a majority of the population, before and after the takeover by Russia in 2014, preferred affiliation with Russia.
If you look at pre-2022 polls in areas in eastern Ukraine controlled by Russian militias, a majority preferred affiliation with Russia. However, if you go back farther to, say, 2014 and look at the whole of the Donbas, not just the eastern area, a majority or plurality preferred Ukraine.
The most interesting poll I saw was when people were given three choices,
1. I want my area to be affiliated with Russia
2. I want my area to be affiliated with Ukraine
3. I don't give a fuck. I want a peaceful life and a good pension.
Choice "3" won out.
Another interesting tidbit. The farther east you go in Ukraine, the higher the support is for peace. People in Lviv may want to fight on until Ukraine recaptures lost territory, but people in places like Pokvrosk close to the front lines just want this to be over.
Anyway, circling back to your point, Russian state pensions are about 2.5 times higher than Ukrainian pensions. And Russian government provided health care is superior to Ukrainian health care. If you want a decent state pension, as a plurality did in the poll, you might just prefer living in Russia. Ukraine is a whole lot poorer than Russia.
Sure, Russia could nuke its neighbor and would suffer greatly for it; hence, ensuring they would lose the war. Even TACO would have to do something were that the case and due to proximity, Europe would as well. Russia cannot take that step, no matter the saber rattling, because that would lead to the end of Russia as a country and likely several others. Your fear of the use of nuclear arms is surprising considering we are about the same age and both well know that no country is going to use a nuclear weapon (now some terrorist might get hold to a small one or a dirty bomb but that isn't the same thing). Every leader around world, even the crazy ones in North Korea and Iran, know that the use of a nuclear bomb gets you nothing but destroyed but the threat of use gets you plenty, which is why they and Russia keep the threat there.
Yes, Russia could start a carpet bombing campaign or even using fuel air bombs if they intended to try to wipe Ukraine out. But again, what would be the repercussions of that? US or European intervention most likely and NATO establishing air superiority and no fly zones over Ukraine. Russia is stuck between a rock and hard place since they can ill afford to engage NATO in Ukraine. They had one opportunity to win the war, the early months, but afterwards, they have lost as the real military options for them get more limited.
Originally Posted by 1blackman1
I don't see NATO having the backbone, or the foolishness depending on how you look at it, to engage in direct war with Russia over Ukraine. That includes enforcing a no fly zone.
I do not believe that no country will use nuclear weapons. In fact, I think one probably will someday. As mentioned earlier in the thread, U.S. intelligence, based on intercepted Russian military communications, put the probability of Russia using tactical nuclear weapons at 50% if Ukraine looked like it would recapture Crimea. That's according to reporting in the New York Times. I'm happy to look that up if you're interested.