Why do so many people participate in sports either as fans?
Players?
Or as a business?
What do sports answer in terms of human needs?
How can it be explained from a sociological point of view?
Next questions.the perspective of Conflict and Interactionism are most poignant for analyzing the sociology in sports... I understand that they might be considered separate theoretical view points but when dealing with "sports" both need to be factored into any true discussion about the sociology of sports.
You can look at sports from several theoretical perspectives including conflict, functionalist, interactionist, and feminist.
Which of these is most useful in looking at the sociology of sports?
Why? Originally Posted by mikkifine
the perspective of Conflict and Interactionism are most poignant for analyzing the sociology in sports... I understand that they might be considered separate theoretical view points but when dealing with "sports" both need to be factored into any true discussion about the sociology of sports.Well there you have it!
Conflict, definitely, is obvious when talking about sports. At the heart of any sport is a competition and the struggles that inherently come with that competition. Conflict Theory in sociological terms of course draws attention to power differentials. Normally that involves class conflict, but in sports it is just as evident. The haves and the have nots also exist in sports. There are sports dynasties with storied histories, and legions of fans that have ridiculous revenue. There are middling franchises that are neither great or bad. And of course there are perennial failures that struggle year in and year out. There are underdogs and David Vs Goliath stories. But no matter who they are or what team they play for they struggle to be better, they all fight and compete to reach the top. It's the competition; the conflict that drives them to be better. This doesn't apply simply to the athlete and the organization but the fan as well. Conflict drives the fan just as much as his love for his team. (ie Rivalries.)
Interactionism, or social interaction, is a face-to-face process consisting of actions, reactions, and mutual adaptation between people. It's about communication. Conflict breeds interaction, but so does teamwork and working towards a common goal. This is evident in sports: the inspiring speech the head coach gives to his players, the quarterback recognizing a shift in the defensive formation and then switches to an audible, the hand signals a catcher shows his pitcher, the X's and O's on the chalkboard. The sport itself and the interactions from it breed social bonds, camaraderie, and mutual trust. And again this is not limited simply to the athlete. The fan engages in social interaction because of sports just as much if not more. Wearing team colors, buying merchandise, throwing up Hook'em Horns, doing the wave, throwing social events all because of sports.
I list Conflict over Interactionism because competition is inherent to all sports. The interaction between competitors could be considred "interactionist" but it's more a product of the conflict. Interactionism is reflected better in team oriented sports.
woulda replied earlier but i went out for dinner Originally Posted by deevad